Cardiovascular Surgeon Duties and Responsibilities Diagnose the disease. Examine patients who suffer from heart issues. Advise on the lifestyle changes post-surgery. Determine the required treatments and surgical procedures. Perform surgical procedures to recover, improve, and remove heart problems. Requirements / Skills / Qualifications Medical Specialization Degree. At least a 5-year surgery residency. Stable work history as a Cardiovascular Surgeon. Valid Country License to practice. The ability to remain calm in high-pressure situations. Good communication skills. Patience.